Pular para o conteúdo principal

Questão de Farmácia — Farmacologia — IDCAP 2023

FarmáciaFarmacologia
Código
qq939864
Banca
IDCAP
Órgão
HEG
Ano
2023
Nível
Superior
Cargo
Programa de Residência Multiprofissional em Cancerologia - Farmácia
Regarding diuretics, mark the correct option:
  1. ACarbonic anhydrase inhibitors such as acetazolamide increase the elimination of bicarbonate accompanied by Na+, K+, and water, resulting in increased flow of alkaline urine and metabolic acidosis.
  2. BThiazide diuretics increase the elimination of calcium, therefore being not very advantageous for use in older patients at risk of osteoporosis.
  3. CTriamterene and amiloride have only limited efficacy as diuretics because they act on the proximal nephron, where only a small fraction of Na reabsorption occurs.
  4. DLoop diuretics reach their site of action, the luminal membrane of the cells of the thick ascending limb, as they are secreted in the proximal convoluted tubule by the organic acid transport mechanism.
Revelar gabarito e comentário

GabaritoA — Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors such as acetazolamide increase the elimination of bicarbonate accompanied by Na+, K+, and water, resulting in increased flow of alkaline urine and metabolic acidosis.

Link permanente: /questoes/qq939864