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Questão de Inglês — Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension — CESPE / CEBRASPE 2023

InglêsInterpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
Código
ce161105
Banca
CESPE / CEBRASPE
Órgão
SERPRO
Ano
2023
Nível
Superior
Cargo
Analista - Especialização: Tecnologia
     Tracy Chou is a 31-year-old programmer — and “an absolute rock star,” as her former boss Ben Silbermann, the CEO and co-founder of Pinterest, once said. Yet for all her street cred, Chou still finds herself grappling with one of the biggest problems in the industry: Female programmers are regarded skeptically, and sometimes even treated with flat-out hostility. She’s seen the same pattern of behavior personally during her decade in coding: colleagues who muse openly about whether women are biologically less wired to be great programmers.
       There’s a deep irony here — because women were in computing from its earliest days. Indeed, they were considered essential back when “computers” were not even yet machines. Just before the digital age emerged, computers were humans. And for a time, a large portion of them were women.
      Soon, the human computers faced an even more existential threat: digital computers, which promised to work with far greater speed and to handle complex math.
         Women, though, were among the original coders of these strange new digital brains, because in the early days programming was seen as dull work. The earliest programmers for the Eniac — the military-funded first programmable general-purpose computer — were entirely women. And though they wound up inventing brilliant coding techniques, they received none of the glory: When the Army showed off the Eniac to the press, it did not introduce the women who had written the code.

Internet: <smithsonianmag.com>(adapted).
Judge the following item about the previous text and the information stated in it as well as the vocabulary used in it. The main point of the article is the ironic dismissal of women’s abilities to work in programming in disregard for their fundamental contribution to this area.
  1. CCerto
  2. EErrado
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GabaritoC — Certo

Comentário gerado por IA. É um apoio ao estudo, ancorado em fontes, mas pode conter imprecisões — confira sempre na fonte oficial (lei, súmula, edital e gabarito da banca). Encontrou um erro? Use “Reportar”.

Compreensão de texto: ideia principal

Gabarito: ✅ CERTO. O artigo destaca a ironia de que, apesar de as mulheres terem sido fundamentais no início da programação (como as programadoras do Eniac), atualmente suas habilidades são recebidas com ceticismo e hostilidade. O enunciado sintetiza corretamente esse ponto central: a dispensa irônica das capacidades femininas, ignorando sua contribuição essencial.

O texto apresenta Tracy Chou, uma programadora de destaque, que ainda enfrenta a desconfiança dos colegas. Em seguida, aponta o contraste histórico: as mulheres foram as primeiras programadoras de computadores digitais, mas não receberam o devido reconhecimento. Essa contradição entre o passado e o presente é o núcleo da crítica do autor.

✅ CERTO — A afirmação está de acordo com o conteúdo do texto.

Link permanente: /questoes/ce161105