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Questão de Inglês — Verbos | Verbs — CESPE / CEBRASPE 2024

InglêsVerbos | Verbs
Código
ce191434
Banca
CESPE / CEBRASPE
Órgão
CNPQ
Ano
2024
Nível
Superior
        A lawyer used ChatGPT to prepare a court filing. It went horribly awry.
        A lawyer who relied on ChatGPT to prepare a court filing on behalf of a man suing an airline is now all too familiar with the artificial intelligence (AI) tool’s shortcomings — including its propensity to invent facts.
        Roberto Mata sued Colombian airline Avianca last year, alleging that a metal food and beverage cart injured his knee on a flight to Kennedy International Airport in New York. When Avianca asked a Manhattan judge to dismiss the lawsuit based on the statute of limitations, his lawyer submitted a brief based on research done by ChatGPT.
         While ChatGPT can be useful to professionals in numerous industries, including the legal profession, it has proved itself to be both limited and unreliable. In this case, the AI invented court cases that didn’t exist, and asserted that they were real. The fabrications were revealed when Avianca’s lawyers approached the case’s judge, saying they couldn’t locate the cases cited in Mata’s lawyers’ brief in legal databases.
         “It seemed clear when we didn’t recognize any of the cases in their opposition brief that something was amiss,” said the airline’s lawyer. And soon they figured it was some sort of chatbot of some kind. On the other hand, the passenger’s lawyer said that it was the first time he’d used ChatGPT for work and, therefore, he was unaware of the possibility that its content could be false.

Internet:<www.cbsnews.com> (adapted).
Based on the preceding text, judge the item that follow.When ChatGPT gave the passenger’s lawyer some court cases, it warned him they could not be factual.
  1. CCerto
  2. EErrado
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GabaritoE — Errado

Comentário gerado por IA. É um apoio ao estudo, ancorado em fontes, mas pode conter imprecisões — confira sempre na fonte oficial (lei, súmula, edital e gabarito da banca). Encontrou um erro? Use “Reportar”.

Compreensão de texto – Informação explícita

❌ ERRADO. O item afirma que o ChatGPT avisou o advogado do passageiro de que os casos judiciais fornecidos poderiam não ser factuais. O texto, porém, diz exatamente o oposto: o advogado declarou que era a primeira vez que usava o ChatGPT para trabalho e, portanto, desconhecia a possibilidade de o conteúdo ser falso. Em nenhum momento há menção a um alerta por parte da ferramenta.

Trecho do texto: "the passenger’s lawyer said that it was the first time he’d used ChatGPT for work and, therefore, he was unaware of the possibility that its content could be false."

A banca testa a capacidade de localizar uma informação explícita e não confundir com uma inferência incorreta. O advogado não foi avisado; ele simplesmente não sabia.

Gabarito: ❌ ERRADO (letra E).

Link permanente: /questoes/ce191434