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Questão de Inglês — Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension — FGV 2025

InglêsInterpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
Código
fg120377
Banca
FGV
Órgão
SEEC-RN
Ano
2025
Nível
Superior
Cargo
Professor de Língua Inglesa

READ TEXT IV AND ANSWER THE QUESTION THAT FOLLOWS IT:



TEXT IV



What is the global situation in relation to literacy?



Great progress has been made in literacy with most recent data (UNESCO Institute for Statistics) showing that more than 86 per cent of the world’s population know how to read and write compared to 68 per cent in 1979. Despite this, worldwide at least 754 million adults still cannot read and write, two thirds of them women, and 250 million children are failing to acquire basic literacy skills. Before the COVID-19 pandemic, which caused the worst disruption to education in a century, 617 million children and teenagers had not reached minimum reading levels.


Acquiring literacy is not a one-off act. Beyond its conventional concept as a set of reading, writing and counting skills, literacy is now understood as a means of identification, understanding, interpretation, creation, and communication in an increasingly digital, text-mediated, information-rich and fast-changing world.


Literacy is a continuum of learning and proficiency in reading, writing and using numbers throughout life and is part of a larger set of skills, which include digital skills, media literacy, education for sustainable development and global citizenship as well as jobspecific skills. Literacy skills themselves are expanding and evolving as people engage more and more with information and learning through digital technology.


Literacy is a continuum of learning and proficiency in reading, writing and using numbers throughout life and is part of a larger set of skills, which include digital skills, media literacy, education for sustainable development and global citizenship as well as jobspecific skills. Literacy skills themselves are expanding and evolving as people engage more and more with information and learning through digital technology.


Adapted from https://www.unesco.org/en/literacy/need-know


Analyse the assertions below based on Text IV:I. From a global perspective, illiteracy is still widespread.II. Compared to 1979, the rate of literacy today has risen.III. Literacy skills are limited to learning how to read.Choose the correct answer:
  1. AOnly I is correct.
  2. BOnly II is correct.
  3. COnly III is correct.
  4. DOnly I and II are correct.
  5. EAll three assertions are correct.
Revelar gabarito e comentário

GabaritoD — Only I and II are correct.

Comentário gerado por IA. É um apoio ao estudo, ancorado em fontes, mas pode conter imprecisões — confira sempre na fonte oficial (lei, súmula, edital e gabarito da banca). Encontrou um erro? Use “Reportar”.

Reading Comprehension – Literacy Statistics

Gabarito: letra D (Only I and II are correct). O texto da UNESCO mostra que, embora a taxa de alfabetização tenha subido de 68% (1979) para mais de 86% atualmente, ainda há 754 milhões de adultos e 250 milhões de crianças sem habilidades básicas de leitura e escrita – o que torna a afirmação I correta. A comparação com 1979 confirma a afirmação II. Já a afirmação III é explicitamente refutada pelo texto, que define alfabetização como um contínuo que inclui escrita, números, habilidades digitais, midiáticas, etc.

  1. 1I - Analfabetismo disseminado
  2. 2II - Taxa de alfabetização subiu
  3. 3III - Limitado a ler
LEVEL · soulevel.com.br

Item I – ✅ Correto

O texto afirma que "at least 754 million adults still cannot read and write" e que "250 million children are failing to acquire basic literacy skills". Isso caracteriza o analfabetismo como ainda disseminado globalmente.

Item II – ✅ Correto

O texto diz: "more than 86 per cent of the world’s population know how to read and write compared to 68 per cent in 1979." Portanto, a taxa de alfabetização aumentou.

Item III – ❌ Incorreto

O texto descreve a alfabetização como "a continuum of learning and proficiency in reading, writing and using numbers throughout life and is part of a larger set of skills, which include digital skills, media literacy...". Logo, não se limita a aprender a ler.

Conclusão: Apenas os itens I e II estão corretos → gabarito letra D.

Link permanente: /questoes/fg120377