Pular para o conteúdo principal

Questão de Inglês — Sinônimos | Synonyms — FGV 2025

InglêsSinônimos | Synonyms
Código
fg125672
Banca
FGV
Órgão
TCE-PI
Ano
2025
Nível
Superior
Read Text I and answer the five questions that follow it


Text I

Cybersecurity risk: time for auditors to take heed?

   The global interest in cybersecurity is growing. As we move into the cyber age, technology has become a huge part of both our everyday lives and today’s business environment, as more and more businesses increase their online presence and digital exposure by leveraging technology for almost every aspect of their business. But just as technology presents opportunities to many businesses, it also presents threats and challenges. Over the years, cyber attacks have continued to occur, escalating in frequency, severity and impact. These incidents have impacted every industry from financial services to retailers, entertainment and healthcare providers.

     […]

   Perhaps due to its constantly evolving nature, cybersecurity risk remains complex and abstract to many. There may also be a perception that cybersecurity risk is not relevant to small businesses, hence, cybersecurity risk may not have been considered and addressed in all financial statements audits. But let us think about this: risk assessment is a crucial part of audit planning and auditors are required under the auditing standards to obtain an understanding of business risks that may result in risks of material misstatement of the financial statements. Just as auditors would consider an entity’s business risks in a financial statements audit, cybersecurity risk is an equally important risk area that cannot be ignored. Perhaps even more so, given the broad extent to which cyber attacks can cause fundamental enterprise-wide damage to organisations, and for some attacks, even a huge impact to the financial statements. Cybersecurity risk is hence an essential consideration in any financial statements audit.


Adapted from : https://charteredaccountantsworldwide.com/cybersecurity-risktime-for-auditors-to-take-heed/
In the title, the expression take heed can be replaced, without significant change in meaning, by
  1. Aconsider carefully.
  2. Bview marginally.
  3. Clook casually.
  4. Dthink lightly.
  5. Eact quickly.
Revelar gabarito e comentário

GabaritoA — consider carefully.

Comentário gerado por IA. É um apoio ao estudo, ancorado em fontes, mas pode conter imprecisões — confira sempre na fonte oficial (lei, súmula, edital e gabarito da banca). Encontrou um erro? Use “Reportar”.

Sinônimos em Contexto

Gabarito: letra A. A expressão "take heed" significa "prestar atenção", "ter cautela", "considerar seriamente". A alternativa que preserva esse sentido sem alteração significativa é "consider carefully" (considerar cuidadosamente). As demais opções indicam desinteresse, leveza ou ação precipitada, que não correspondem ao significado original.

Alternativa A — ✅ Correta ⟵ GABARITO

"Take heed" é uma expressão idiomática que pede atenção e reflexão. "Consider carefully" é o sinônimo mais direto, mantendo o tom de alerta e ponderação.

Alternativa B — ❌ Incorreta

"View marginally" significa "ver de forma marginal", ou seja, dar pouca importância — o oposto da atenção exigida por "take heed".

Alternativa C — ❌ Incorreta

"Look casually" (olhar casualmente) transmite indiferença, enquanto "take heed" exige cuidado e foco.

Alternativa D — ❌ Incorreta

"Think lightly" (pensar levianamente) é antônimo de "take heed", que implica seriedade.

Alternativa E — ❌ Incorreta

"Act quickly" (agir rapidamente) refere-se à velocidade, não à atenção ou consideração cuidadosa.

PEGA ESSA DICA!

Em questões de sinônimos, identifique o núcleo da expressão. "Heed" está relacionado a "heedful" (cuidadoso) e "heedless" (descuidado). Se a banca cobrar antônimo, procure algo como "ignore" ou "neglect".

Gabarito: letra A.

Link permanente: /questoes/fg125672