Questão de Inglês — Tópicos Mesclados de Gramática (Inglês) — FEPESE 2026

Text 2

Pedagogical Practice in English as a Second Language

Teaching English as a second language involves creating meaningful opportunities for learners to use the language in real and purposeful contexts. Effective pedagogical practice includes the integration of speaking, listening, reading, and writing activities that reflect authentic communication. Teachers often adopt communicative approaches, encouraging students to interact, express opinions, and solve problems using English.

Another key aspect of ESL teaching is the use of diverse resources, such as videos, songs, digital tools, and real-life materials. These elements help students connect classroom learning with everyday language use. Additionally, good practice involves formative assessment, in which the teacher constantly observes learners’ progress, provides feedback, and adjusts activities according to their needs. In this way, ESL teachers promote not only language development but also learners’ confidence and autonomy.

Analyze the following sentences according to vocabulary use.

1.The underline words in paragraph 1 from text 2 meaningful and purposeful, are, respectively noun suffixes.

2.The ( ‘ ) in constantly observes learners’ progress, provides feedback, is being used to form the possessive case of a plural noun.

3.In the sentence provides feedback, and adjusts activities according to their needs, the word their, refers to activities.

4.In the sentence ESL teachers promote not only language development but also learners’ confidence and autonomy, the not only / but also construction is used to connect two similar, grammatically equal parts of a sentence.

Choose the alternative which presents all the correct sentences.